Bacterial media recipes
TB (Terrific Broth)
The following recipe can be directly autoclaved in Erlenmeyer flasks if desired.
- Combine and autoclave the following components. The final 10% volume will be added afterwards. 
| Ingredient | Amount per 1L final volume | 
|---|---|
| Tryptone | 12 g | 
| Yeast extract | 24 g | 
| Glycerol | 4 mL | 
| Deionized water | 900 mL | 
- After the mixture has cooled, add 100 mL / liter final volume of 10x TB salts and desired antibiotics. 
10x TB salts
The potassium phosphate salt solution acts as a pH buffer. It must be autoclaved separately to prevent high-temperature reactions between the salts and other components of TB.
- Combine the following, filling to the desired final volume with deionized water. 
| Ingredient | Target concentration | Amount per 1L final volume | 
|---|---|---|
| KH2PO4 | 0.17 M | 23.1 g | 
| K2HPO4 | 0.72 M | 125.4 g | 
Note
Because we are making a fairly concentrated solution, you will need to add less than the total final volume of water (e.g. for a liter of TB salts, you may only have to add 900 mL water).
I tend to add 70% of the water, wait until all of the salt dissolves, then fill up to the relevant line on the flask. This doesn’t have to be super precise.
- Autoclave the salt solution. 
SOC Media
Note
We use 2x concentrated SOC for better bacterial growth. This is reflected in the amounts below.
- Combine 62 g of SOC powder with deionized water to a final volume of 1 L. 
- Autoclave and let cool. 
LB Media
- Resuspend 20 g of LB Broth powder with deionized water to a final volume of 800 mL. 
- Autoclave and let cool.